Category: Economics
The Shanghai Five group, officially established on April 26, 1996, marked a significant moment in regional diplomacy and security collaboration among Central Asian nations and Russia. This coalition o...
Category: Internal Security
### Origins of Al-Qaeda Al-Qaeda's emergence as a significant terrorist organization can be linked to the geopolitical shifts that began with the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. During this p...
Category: Indian Polity
The role of secretaries in the Indian Central Secretariat has evolved significantly since the mid-1930s, when there were only twenty-nine secretaries, all drawn from the Indian Civil Service. During t...
Category: Indian Polity
Administrative Authority of the Rajya Sabha Secretariat The Secretary General of the Rajya Sabha plays a pivotal role as the administrative head of the Rajya Sabha secretariat. This position comes wi...
Category: Indian Polity
The Secretary General of the Lok Sabha plays a pivotal role in the functioning of the Indian Parliament, specifically assisting the Speaker in fulfilling their constitutional and statutory responsibil...
Category: International Relations
Support for Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War Throughout the Iran-Iraq War, which spanned from 1980 to 1988, the Reagan administration maintained a strategic alliance with Iraq, primarily viewing it as a...
Category: Internal Security
#### Post-Soviet Ties and Early Independence After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Ukraine emerged as an independent nation amidst a backdrop of geopolitical uncertainty. Initially, Ukra...
Category: Geography
Etymology of Russia The etymology of the name "Russia" is a rich tapestry that reveals the historical and linguistic evolution of the country. The term "Russia" first emerged in the 14th century, der...
Category: International Relations
Historical Trade Relations The historical interactions between Russia and India date back to the 4th-3rd century BCE, as evidenced by archaeological findings from the Pazyryk site. These findings sug...
Category: Geography
Etymology The name of the Republic of the Congo is intricately connected to the Congo River, a significant waterway that has historically shaped the region's identity and development. The river, whos...