Category: Internal Security
Iran–Iraq Relations: Historical Context The complex relationship between Iran and Iraq can be traced back to significant events in the 20th century. A pivotal moment occurred in April 1969 when Iran ...
Category: Internal Security
Insurgency can be defined as a form of conflict in which irregular military forces engage in warfare to contest existing political structures. Influential scholars James Fearon and David Laitin charac...
Category: Internal Security
Historical Context of Jammu and Kashmir Before the significant political changes that occurred in the early 19th century, the region that would later become Jammu and Kashmir was an amalgamation of 2...
Category: Internal Security
Historical Context of the Radcliffe Line The Radcliffe Line, officially published on August 17, 1947, served as a crucial demarcation for the newly formed countries of India and Pakistan during a his...
Category: Internal Security
First INA Before the onset of World War II, Japan and Southeast Asia became significant havens for exiled Indian nationalists looking to further the cause of Indian independence. The geopolitical con...
Category: Internal Security
Background on Harkat-ul-Mujahideen's Activities Harkat-ul-Mujahideen (HuM) has a history marked by violence and a quest for the release of its imprisoned leaders, notably Masood Azhar, who was arrest...
Category: Internal Security
Overview The Henry J. Hyde United States-India Peaceful Atomic Energy Cooperation Act of 2006, commonly referred to as the Hyde Act, is an important piece of legislation that shapes U.S.-India relati...
Category: Internal Security
Indian Nationality Law and Citizenship Framework Indian nationality law is primarily governed by the Citizenship Act of 1955, which outlines the parameters for acquiring and losing citizenship. This ...
Category: Internal Security
= Nomadic Raiding: Historical and Social Context = The Murle and Lou Nuer communities of South Sudan have a deeply entrenched history of nomadic cattle herding, which is a central aspect of their cul...
Category: Internal Security
Illegal migration is a pressing issue along the Bangladesh-India border, leading to significant tensions and tragic outcomes. The Indian Border Security Force (BSF) has adopted a controversial 'Shoot-...