Nathu La and Cho La incidents
Following the conclusion of the 1962 Sino-Indian War, the geopolitical landscape in the Himalayan region underwent significant transformations. The war, which resulted in a humiliating defeat for India, instigated heightened border tensions and a growing military presence on both sides. The Indian government, determined to bolster its defenses along the volatile Himalayan frontier, undertook a comprehensive military expansion. This involved the establishment of several new military units, effectively doubling the number of troops deployed in the region. Specifically, seven mountain divisions were formed to safeguard India's northern borders, particularly against any potential incursions by Chinese forces....